553 / 736CHAN

Price Channel

Price channel

Price Channel defines an area using two parallel lines. Anchors, width and scale determine its construction; price being inside the channel does not guarantee its next move.

A chart construction with a main Trendline and a parallel boundary describes a selected price move. Here it means a manually or rule-anchored channel, not any indicator with bands.

StockCharts builds an ascending Price Channel on at least two reaction lows and a descending one on highs. The main Trendline thus determines the slope; anchor selection must form part of the method's description. [1]

StockCharts draws the second line parallel to the main one; an opposing price point can determine its position. Knowing the slope alone therefore does not establish the opposite boundary. [1]

TradingView allows the price and bar number of both base-line anchors and the price offset of the opposite boundary to be entered. Also retain the market, Timeframe and price scale for reproduction. [2]

StockCharts emphasizes price scale. On a linear axis a parallel channel has a constant price difference at the same time; on a logarithmic axis it has a constant price ratio. Do not confuse monetary width with percentage distance. [1]

TradingView allows the channel to be extended and levels to be added at a specified ratio. These are drawing settings; they do not supply a new price observation or prove that the market must react to an internal line. [2]

StockCharts distinguishes crossing different boundaries of ascending and descending channels. Before a test, specify the boundary, tolerance and whether intrabar movement is sufficient or Close is required; this is not a universal reversal rule. [1]

TradingView supports channel-crossing alerts with a condition and frequency. A triggered alert does not establish an available fill price, profit or order execution. [2]

TradingView's warnings about lookahead bias and overfitting imply a requirement to retain anchors known at decision time. Later channel widening must not retrospectively erase an earlier break; testing should include costs and slippage. [3]

ExampleEXAMPLE · CHAN

Same slope, constant price width

A hypothetical linear channel has a lower boundary of 100000 and an upper boundary of 104000 USD/BTC at t = 0. Both rise by 1000 USD/BTC per equal-duration interval. At t = 4 the lower boundary is 100000 + 4 × 1000 = 104000 and the upper boundary is 104000 + 4 × 1000 = 108000 USD/BTC. Width is 108000 − 104000 = 4000 USD/BTC. A chosen price of 106000 USD/BTC lies between the boundaries; this is a geometric example, not a forecast or trading instruction.

For the clearest picture, read this entry together with Trendline, Support and Resistance, Technical analysis, Bollinger Bands, Breakout, Backtesting. The reverse links also lead from Just-in-Time Channels, Splicing.

01Is every indicator with two bands the same channel?

No. This entry describes anchored parallel lines. Bollinger Bands, for example, use their own calculation; their variable width is not interchangeable with the fixed offset of this linear example.

02Can I widen the channel after a break?

Yes, for a new chart description, but record the change and its time. When testing the original rule, a later adjustment must not erase a break that was valid against the boundaries known then.

DOC · 001StockCharts — Price ChannelDocumentation DOC · 002TradingView — Parallel channel drawing toolDocumentation DOC · 003TradingView — StrategiesDocumentation
Revised: Source-first · No investment advice